Showing posts with label Channel Islands National Park. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Channel Islands National Park. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 1, 2015

Channel Islands National Park - Robert J. Lagomarsino Visitor Center


Due to the weather forecast and the logistics of getting out to the Channel Islands, we explored the Robert J. Lagomarsino Visitor Center as the last stop on our February 2015 visit to Channel Islands National Park. The park consists of five of the eight Channel Islands off the coast of southern California. The park consists of the islands of Anacapa, Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa, San Miguel, and Santa Barbara and the waters surrounding them to a distance of one mile. Due to concerns about unexploded ordinance, San Miguel Island has been closed to the public since April 2014. The other four islands can be accessed by either private boat or by park concessionaire Island Packers. Park concessionaire Channel Islands Aviation provides flights from Camarillo to Santa Rosa Island. Seventy-six percent of Santa Cruz Island is owned by The Nature Conservancy. The U. S. Navy owns San Miguel Island.

The visitor center is located at the end of Spinnaker Drive and the mouth of Ventura Harbor in Ventura, California. It has the usual park service amenities of an information desk, bookstore, exhibits, theater and restrooms. In addition, a viewing platform is open in the tower of the facility that provides views of Anacapa and Santa Cruz islands. Access to the third floor platform is either by way of stairs or an elevator. The theater shows an extraordinary, even by park service standards, 24 minute film entitled "Treasure in the Sea" which is narrated by Kevin Costner. This 2011 production is available for viewing online at http://www.nps.gov/chis/learn/photosmultimedia/a-treasure-in-the-sea.htm. We found the staff and volunteers at Channel Islands to be both friendly and knowledgeable.

Visitor Center

Anacapa Island from the tower viewing platform

Santa Cruz Island from the tower viewing platform

Ventura and Red Mountain from the viewing platform

Roof mounted solar panels

Ventura harbor

Sculpture and open space

Picnic area

Rear of the visitor center

Auditorium

Open air exhibit space between the auditorium/theater and the information desk/bookstore

Pygmy mammoth archaeological exhibit

Starfish and other animals in the wet tank

A portion of the bookstore

Patrol boat

National Park Service docks

There is no entrance fee at Channel Islands National Park. However, the islands are only accessible by private boat or by park concessionaire boats or planes. Island Packers (http://www.islandpackers.com) has scheduled trips to four of the five islands. San Miguel Island was closed to the public in 2014 due to concerns about unexploded ordinance. The island was used as a bombing range by the U.S. Navy from the 1940s until 1975. Channel Islands Aviation (http://www.flycia.com/) only has scheduled flights from Camarillo to Santa Rosa Island.

The park website is http://www.nps.gov/chis/index.htm.

Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Channel Islands National Park - Anacapa Island from the water


Since part of our February 2015 wildlife viewing cruise was rained out, the captain gave us a tour of the northern side of Anacapa Island in Channel Islands National Park. Located just 14 miles from Ventura, the 700 acre Anacapa Island is five miles long and ¼ mile wide. The Anacapa lighthouse was turned on in 1932 and was the last lighthouse built on the west coast. Island Packers provides boat transportation to East Anacapa at least one day per week throughout the year. During summer, trips are scheduled six days per week. In addition, Island Packers schedules trips to Frenchys Cove on West Anacapa during the winter as tides permit. Other than taking a short hike through a small gap to a tidal pool on the south shore, visitors must remain at Frenchys Cove. Frenchy LeDreau lived here from 1928 to 1956. Visitors to East Anacapa have a two mile trail system to explore after climbing over 150 stairs from the dock to the top of the bluff. 

Approaching Anacapa Island with rain in the background

The iconic Arch Rock and lighthouse of East Anacapa Island

The preserved Coast Guard buildings of East Anacapa Island

Forty foot high Arch Rock

Two hundred foot high bluff towers over another boat

Gap between East and Middle Anacapa Island

A closer view of the gap

Dozens of cormorants and sea gulls fish from this islet

Sea caves continue to form

The bluffs on Middle Anacapa are also about 200 feet high

Sea gulls populate this islet

Sea caves on Middle Anacapa

A large arch on Middle Anacapa

More sea caves

A small islet fills most of the gap between Middle and West Anacapa

Frenchys Cove

Sea caves on West Anacapa

Santa Cruz Island

There is no entrance fee at Channel Islands National Park. However, the islands are only accessible by private boat or by park concessionaire boats or planes. Island Packers (http://www.islandpackers.com) has scheduled trips to four of the five islands. San Miguel Island was closed to the public in 2014 due to concerns about unexploded ordinance. The island was used as a bombing range by the U.S. Navy from the 1940s until 1975. Channel Islands Aviation (http://www.flycia.com/) only has scheduled flights from Camarillo to Santa Rosa Island.

The park website is http://www.nps.gov/chis/index.htm.

Sunday, March 29, 2015

Channel Islands National Park - Hiking on Santa Cruz Island


Our February 2015 trip to southern California continued with a second day at Santa Cruz Island in Channel Islands National Park. The eastern 24% of Santa Cruz Island is owned and managed by the National Park Service. However, the western 76% of the island is owned and managed by The Nature Conservancy. Access to the western part of the island requires a landing permit issued by The Nature Conservancy. The Nature Conservancy and the National Park Service have worked collaboratively for decades to restore the island. This has included removing feral sheep in the 1980s, removing feral pigs in the 2000s, relocating non-native golden eagles and reintroducing bald eagle chicks in the 2000s.

Even with access limited to the eastern end of the island, there are more trails than we could hike in the short time we had on the island. We departed Ventura on one of Island Packers' catamarans and arrived at Scorpion Anchorage an hour later. We started our hike of the western half of the Cavern Point Loop by walking up the Scorpion Valley past the visitor center and the campground before turning right and heading up a steep ravine. At the top of the hill, we stopped to admire the view before turning right again and climbing up to Cavern Point at an elevation of just over 300 feet. We then retraced our steps back to the intersection with the North Bluff Trail and headed west to the Potato Harbor Overlook which is over 350 feet above sea level. We then retraced our steps back to the trail junction and down the ravine to the visitor center picnic area. From there, I climbed the slightly steeper eastern half of the Cavern Point Loop and returned to the picnic area at the visitor center. This portion of the hike is the second smaller hump in the elevation profile below. Including the short walk from the pier to the visitor center, I hiked over seven miles and my wife hiked about six miles.

Most of Santa Cruz Island is considered a wilderness area. Running water is available at the Scorpion Ranch campground. Vault toilets are located near the visitor center. There is no cell phone coverage on the island and no medical facilities. In addition, there are no fences and guardrails along the top of the bluffs. Numerous signs warn of the dangers of getting too close to the edge of the crumbling bluffs. Due to the number of kayakers, additional signs warn of the dangers of throwing rocks into the ocean from the bluffs. This is a location where parents must be aware of their small children at all times, both for their safety and the safety of others.

Trail topographic map

Trail elevation profile

Visitor Center

Trailhead near campsite 22

Looking back down the trail
Note the ranger and volunteer housing on the left

The trail is well worn

View from near the trail junction

Black mustard in bloom near Cavern Point

Cavern Point

Sea caves and kelp beds

The interior of the eastern end of the island reaches elevations above 1800 feet

Looking northwest near the beginning of the North Bluff Trail

Another view of park housing

Crumbling bluffs beside Cavern Point

There are numerous holes in the bluff

Looking back at Cavern Point

The trail joins with an old 4x4 road

Potholes in the trail

More sea caves

Rugged bluffs and the western end of Santa Cruz Island

Even more sea caves

Potato Harbor

The small beach in Potato Harbor

Shrub trees along the trail

Silver lupine along the trail

This section of the trail is well maintained

Looking back up the trail

Island Fox in the campground

Looking across Scorpion Valley

Eastern trailhead for Cavern Point Loop trail

Wooden timbers fail to halt erosion

Switchback on the trail

Scorpion Beach

Another switchback and wooden steps

Two islets with Anacapa Island on the horizon

Smuggler's Cove Road on the far side of Scorpion Valley

Everything to the right of the warning poles is off limits

More wildflowers

An afternoon view of Cavern Point

Raven

Kelp can grow up to two feet per day

There is no entrance fee at Channel Islands National Park. However, the islands are only accessible by private boat or by park concessionaire boats or planes. Island Packers (http://www.islandpackers.com) has scheduled trips to four of the five islands. San Miguel Island was closed to the public in 2014 due to concerns about unexploded ordinance. The island was used as a bombing range by the U.S. Navy from the 1940s until 1975. Channel Islands Aviation (http://www.flycia.com/) only has scheduled flights from Camarillo to Santa Rosa Island.

The park website is http://www.nps.gov/chis/index.htm.