Showing posts with label museum. Show all posts
Showing posts with label museum. Show all posts

Friday, November 26, 2021

USS Laffey (DD-724) - Patriots Point


Continuing my day at Patriots Point during our February 2021 trip to Charleston, I toured the USS Laffey (DD-724). Nicknamed "The Ship That Would Not Die", the destroyer served both in Europe and the Pacific. Completed just in time to support the Allies D-day landings in Normandy, the Laffey escorted tugs and landing craft bound for Utah Beach. After performing screening duties and even shore bombardment, the Laffey was on her way back to the States in early July 1944. After a month long refit and subsequent shakedown cruise on the east coast, she headed for the Pacific by way of the Panama Canal. By September, the Lafferty was in Pearl Harbor. She joined Task Force (TF) 38, screening for carriers involved in the aerial bombing of strategic targets in the Philipines. After supporting the December 15 Allied landings on Mindoro, she supported the January 1945 landings in the Lingayen Gulf area of Luzon. In early March, the Laffey spent three weeks in intensive training with the battleships of TF 54 before sailing with the TF to support the invasion of Okinawa. On April 15, 1944, the Laffey was assigned to radar picket station 1 about 30 miles northwest of Okinawa.
 
Over the course of about 80 minutes on the morning of April 16, USS Laffey was attacked by approximately 30 Japanese airplanes. The Laffey fought well through what has been called one of the, if not the most, unrelenting suicide attacks of the war.

As noted in the Presidential Unit Citation for USS Laffey:
For extraordinary heroism in action as a Picket Ship on Radar Picket Station Number One during an attack by approximately 30 enemy Japanese planes, thirty miles northwest of the northern tip of Okinawa on 16 April 1945. Fighting her guns valiantly against waves of hostile suicide aircraft plunging toward her from all directions, the USS LAFFEY set up relentless barrages of anti-aircraft fire during an extremely heavy and concentrated air attack. Repeatedly finding her targets, she shot down eight enemy planes clear of the ship and damaged six more before they crashed on board. Struck by two bombs, crash-dived by suicide planes and frequently strafed, she withstood the devastating blows unflinchingly and, despite severe damage and heavy casualties, continued to fight effectively against insurmountable odds, and her brilliant performance in this action reflects highest credit upon herself and the United States Naval Service.

For the President,
James Forrestal
Secretary of the Navy

Out of a complement of 336 officers and crew, 32 were killed and 71 wounded in the attacks. 

The Laffey also served with distinction during the Korean War, earning another two battle stars to go with the five earned in World War II. Decommissioned in 1975, the Laffey was acquired by Patriots Point in 1981. The USS Laffey is listed on both the U.S. National Register of Historic Places and as a U.S. National Historic Landmark.















Adult entrance to the museum is $27 and includes access to the USS Yorktown and USS Laffey as well as the Vietnam Experience and the Medal of Honor Museum. The USS Clamagore was closed to visitors due to Covid-19 restrictions when I visited the museum. Other tickets are available for active duty, retired military, veterans, first responders, teachers, seniors, and children. An adult annual pass is $69. Discounts for an adult ticket are often available online, but not on the museum website.

The museum website is https://www.patriotspoint.org/.

Thursday, November 25, 2021

USS Yorktown (CV-10) - Patriots Point


Continuing our February 2021 visit to Charleston, I spent several hours at Patriot's Point touring the World War II aircraft carrier USS Yorktown (CV-10) and the destroyer USS Laffey. The Yorktown was originally designated as the Bonhomme Richard, but was renamed Yorktown after Yorktown (CV-5) was sunk after the Battle of Midway. Second of the Essex class ships, she was commissioned in April 1943. After being decommissioned in 1947, modernized and recommissioned in 1952, Yorktown served in Korea and Vietnam before being decommissioned again in 1970. Yorktown has been a museum ship at Patriot's Point in Charleston Harbor since 1975. The ship is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Approaching USS Yorktown

USS Yorktown and the Arthur Ravenel Jr Bridge (US-17)

Presidential Unit Citation

Douglas AD-4N Skyraider

A closer view of AD-4N Skyraider

Grumman TF-9J Cougar

 Model of USS Yorktown

Model of USS Franklin (CV-13)

Grumman F6F Hellcat

Goodyear FG-1D Corsair (designed by Vought)

Grumman F4F Wildcat

Douglas SBD Dauntless

Replica Friendship 7 Mercury capsule

Replica Apollo 8 capsule

Boeing Stearman N2S-3 Kaydet

Arthur Ravenel Jr Bridge over the Cooper River

USS Essex memorabilia room

Ready room

Radio room

Radar room

Combat Information Center

Flight deck near forward elevator

Cooper River Bridge from the flight deck

Looking back at the island

Grumman E-1B Tracer

McDonnell Douglas F-4J Phantom II

Port side of the island

Sikorsky SH-3G Sea King

Douglas EA-3B Skywarrior

Grumman A-6E Intruder

Grumman F-14 Tomcat

Douglas A-4C Skyhawk

Another view of the A-4C Skyhawk

Castle Pinckney

Fort Sumter

A second Grumman F-14 Tomcat

Grumman S-2E Tracker

Another view of the Grumman S-2E Tracker

USS Laffey

Ling-Temco-Vought A-7E Corsair II

Vought F-8U Crusader

Lockheed S-3B Viking

McDonnell Douglas F/A-18A Hornet

Admiral Sea Cabin

Some of the miles of cable running throughout the ship

Navigator's Chart Room

Bridge

View forward of the flight deck from the island

View aft

Another chart room

Chart of Charleston Harbor

North American B-25D Mitchell similar to those used on the Doolittle Tokyo raid

Chapel

Torpedo elevator

One of several berthing compartments

Crew's galley

Turbine room

Number 4 low pressure turbine

Engine room controls and indicators

Elevator Machinery Room

Adult entrance to the museum is $27 and includes access to the USS Yorktown and USS Laffey as well as the Vietnam Experience and the Medal of Honor Museum. The USS Clamagore was closed to visitors due to Covid-19 restrictions when I visited the museum. Other tickets are available for active duty, retired military, veterans, first responders, teachers, seniors, and children. An adult annual pass is $69. Discounts for an adult ticket are often available online, but not on the museum website.

The museum website is https://www.patriotspoint.org/.